South Andean deer (Hippocamelus bisulcus)
The huemul is the southernmost deer in the world, a symbol of Chile alongside the condor on the national coat of arms. In 2006, it was declared a natural national monument of Chile. It inhabits Andean forests and valleys in Patagonia. It feeds on grasses and shrubs, playing a key role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. It is estimated that between 1,500 and 2,000 huemules remain in total across Chile and Argentina, and its main threats are habitat loss and the presence of domestic dogs in wilderness areas. Seeing a huemul in its natural habitat is a privilege and a reminder of the importance of protecting native wildlife.
Conservation status: Critically Endangered (CR).